Version 2.78

39791-9 Sodium [Moles/volume] in Venous blood

Part Descriptions

LP15099-2   Sodium
Sodium (Na) is a positively charged electrolyte and a mineral. Eighty-five percent of Na is located in the blood and lymph fluid. The hormone aldosterone that is secreted by the adrenal glands helps to regulate Na levels by signaling the kidneys to either retain or secrete it. Damage or disease to the kidneys can lead to dangerous fluctuations of sodium. Na plays a number of key roles in the homeostasis of the human body. It helps to maintain blood volume by osmotically pulling water into the blood vessels. Too much sodium in the blood may cause too much water to be brought into the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure. Muscles and nerves conduct electrical impulses that require charged particles including Na. The electrical currents cause muscle cells to contract and nerve cells to relay electrical signals between them. Too little sodium can lead to muscle spasms, cramps, headache, irritability, restlessness, nausea and fatigue. Extreme hyponatremia can lead to confusion, hallucinations, decreased consciousness and coma. Conversely, hypernatremia can cause lethargy or restlessness, deep tendon reflexes, muscle spasticity and seizures. Source: Regenstrief LOINC, Sodium healthy eating

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Sodium
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Sodium BldV-sCnc
Display Name
Sodium (BldV) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Sodium, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.15
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
257

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101565-0 Electrolytes panel - Venous blood
101473-7 Gas and electrolytes panel - Venous blood

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG11363-5 Sodium|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Natrium ven.
de-DE German (Germany) Natrium:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Blut venös:Quantitativ:
Synonyms: Na
el-GR Greek (Greece) Νάτριο:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Φλεβικό αίμα:Ποσοτική:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Sodio:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Sodio:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Naatrium:SCnc:Pt:vB:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Venoosne veri
fr-FR French (France) Sodium:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Sodium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Na+
fr-CA French (Canada) Sodium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Sodio:SCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 나트륨:물질농도:검사시점:정맥혈:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) natrium:mol/volume:moment:veneus bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Sód:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:krew żylna:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Sódio:SCnc:Pt:SgVen:Qn:
Synonyms: Na; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Blood - venous; Bld ven; Bld venous; Blood venus; Blood ven; Venous; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Натрий:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:КрВ:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Венозная Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Sodyum:SubKons:Zmlı:KanVen:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 钠:物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:定量型:
Synonyms: Na;Na+;钠离子 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L eCHN

39789-3 Potassium [Moles/volume] in Venous blood

Part Descriptions

LP15098-4   Potassium
Potassium (symbol K from Latin:kalium) is a key chemical element involved in neuron function and influencing osmotic balance between cells and interstitial fluid. Depletion in potassium levels results in deficient fluid and electrolyte balance in the body as well as various nervous and cardiac dysfunctions. Studies suggest diets high in potassium can reduce the risk of hypertension and possibly stroke. Foods rich in potassium include parsley, dried apricots, potatoes, bananas, avocados, soybeans, and bran, as well as most fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. Overall, clear cases of potassium deficiency are rare in healthy individuals. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Potassium (Wikipedia)

LP15098-4   Potassium
An element that belongs to the alkali group of metals. Symbol K, atomic number 19, and atomic weight 39.10. It is the main cation in the intracellular fluid of muscle and other cells. Potassium ion is a strong electrolyte and it plays a significant role in the regulation of fluid volume and maintenance of the water-electrolyte balance. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Potassium
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Potassium BldV-sCnc
Display Name
Potassium (BldV) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Potassium, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.15
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
253

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101565-0 Electrolytes panel - Venous blood
101473-7 Gas and electrolytes panel - Venous blood
54037-7 HEDIS 2009 panel
57820-3 HEDIS 2010 panel
60442-1 HEDIS 2011 panel
67767-4 HEDIS 2012 panel
72199-3 HEDIS 2013 panel
74234-6 HEDIS 2014 Value Sets
75868-0 HEDIS 2015 Value Sets
79544-3 HEDIS 2016 Value Sets
82955-6 HEDIS 2017 Value Sets
87625-0 HEDIS 2018 Value Sets
90766-7 HEDIS 2019 Value Sets

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG10990-6 Potassium|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Kalium ven.
de-DE German (Germany) Kalium:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Blut venös:Quantitativ:
el-GR Greek (Greece) Κάλιο:Συγκέντρωση ουσίας:Χρονική στιγμή:Φλεβικό αίμα:Ποσοτική:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Potasio:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Potasio:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Kaalium:SCnc:Pt:vB:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Venoosne veri
fr-CA French (Canada) Potassium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
fr-FR French (France) Potassium:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Potassium:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: K+
it-IT Italian (Italy) Potassio:SCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 칼륨:물질농도:검사시점:정맥혈:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) kalium:mol/volume:moment:veneus bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Potas:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:krew żylna:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Potássio:SCnc:Pt:SgVen:Qn:
Synonyms: K+; Potass; K; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Blood - venous; Bld ven; Bld venous; Blood venus; Blood ven; Venous; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Калий:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:КрВ:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Венозная Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Potasyum:SubKons:Zmlı:KanVen:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 钾:物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:定量型:
Synonyms: K;K+;钾离子 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L eCHN

41649-5 Chloride [Moles/volume] in Venous blood

Part Descriptions

LP15483-8   Chloride
The chloride ion is formed when the element chlorine picks up one electron to form an anion negatively-charged ion Cl−. The salts of hydrochloric acid contain chloride ions and can also be called chlorides. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Chloride

LP15483-8   Chloride
Chloride is an essential mineral required by humans that is found mainly in body fluids. It is an important, negatively charged ion in the blood, and a major electrolyte that helps to conduct electrical impulses. Electrolytes including chloride are located in the blood, lymph, and intra- and extra-cellular fluid. Chloride helps to regulate osmolarity by offsetting the positively charged sodium and potassium ions in the serum. It combines with hydrogen to form hydrochloric acid in the digestive tract which breaks down proteins, absorbs metallic minerals, and activates intrinsic factor. Chloride is absorbed both actively and passively in order to help maintain extracellular fluid volume. There is a continuous exchange of chloride and bicarbonate that occurs between the red blood cells and the plasma that controls the pH and excretion of carbon dioxide, a waste product of respiration.[https://traceminerals.com/chloride-the-forgotten-essential-mineral/] Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Reference Information

Type Source Reference
Webcontent Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. Chloride

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Chloride
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Chloride BldV-sCnc
Display Name
Chloride (BldV) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Chloride, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.16
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
592

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101565-0 Electrolytes panel - Venous blood
101473-7 Gas and electrolytes panel - Venous blood

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG6373-7 Chloride|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Chlorid ven.
de-DE German (Germany) Chlorid:Stoffmengenkonzentration:Zeitpunkt:Blut venös:Quantitativ:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Cloro:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Cloruro:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Kloriid:SCnc:Pt:vB:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Venoosne veri
fr-FR French (France) Chlore:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Chlorure:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
Synonyms: Cl-
fr-CA French (Canada) Chlorure:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Cloruro:SCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
ko-KR Korean (Korea, Republic Of) 염화물:물질농도:검사시점:정맥혈:정량:
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) chloride:mol/volume:moment:veneus bloed:kwantitatief:
pl-PL Polish (Poland) Chlorek:stężenie molowe:punkt w czasie:krew żylna:ilościowy:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Cloreto:SCnc:Pt:SgVen:Qn:
Synonyms: Cl-; Cl; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Blood - venous; Bld ven; Bld venous; Blood venus; Blood ven; Venous; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Chemistry
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Хлорид:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:КрВ:Колич:
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Венозная Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Klorür:SubKons:Zmlı:KanVen:Kant:
zh-CN Chinese (China) 氯:物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:定量型:
Synonyms: Cl;Cl-;氯离子;氯化物 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units

73578-7 Anion gap 4 in Venous blood

Part Descriptions

LP15392-1   Anion gap 4
Anion Gap 4 is the difference between the sum of serum sodium + serum potasium and the sum of the serum bicarbonate+ chloride. Calculated based on the concentration of four electrolytes as follows: ([Na+] + [K+]) − ([Cl−] + [HCO3−]). An increased gap indicates the presence of an unmeasured anion. Source: Regenstrief Institute

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Anion gap 4
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
Qn
Method

Additional Names

Short Name
Anion Gap4 BldV-sCnc
Display Name
Anion gap 4 (BldV) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Anion gap 4, Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.44
Last Updated
Version 2.44
Order vs. Observation
Both

Formula (Readable)

Anion gap 4 = ([Na+] + [K+]) - ([Cl-] + [HCO3-])

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101565-0 Electrolytes panel - Venous blood

Member of these Groups Get Info

LOINC Group Group Name
LG6139-2 Anion gap 4|SCnc|Pt|ANYBldSerPl

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: Anionenlücke 4P ven.
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Brecha aniónica 4:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Anión GAP 4:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Qn:
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Anioonide vahe 4:SCnc:Pt:vB:Qn:
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Venoosne veri
fr-FR French (France) Balance ionique 4:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:
fr-BE French (Belgium) Trou anionique 4:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
fr-CA French (Canada) Trou anionique 4:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:
it-IT Italian (Italy) Gap anionico 4:SCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:Qn:
Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) anion gap 4:mol/volume:moment:veneus bloed:kwantitatief:
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Anion gap 4::Pt:SgVen:Qn:
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Анионный интервал 4:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:КрВ:Колич:
Synonyms: Анионный промежуток Анионный промежуток 4 Количественный Кровь Венозная Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Anyon açığı 4:SubKons:Zmlı:KanVen:Kant:
Synonyms: Anyon gap Anyon gap 4
zh-CN Chinese (China) 阴离子间隙 4:物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:定量型:
Synonyms: [(NA+)]-[(Cl-)+(CO2-)]+K;AG4;四变量型负离子缺额;四变量型负离子间隙;四变量型负离子隙;四变量型阴离子间隙;四变量型阴离子隙;负离子缺额 4;负离子间隙 4;负离子隙 4;阴离子隙 4 AG;AG (K+);AnGAP;负离子缺额;负离子间隙;负离子隙;阴离子间隙 (K+);阴离子间隙（Anion Gap，AG）;阴离子隙 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units

48391-7 Carbon dioxide, total [Moles/volume] in Venous blood by calculation

Part Descriptions

LP15150-3   Carbon dioxide
CO2 content is a measurement of total CO2 in the blood. Most of it is in the form of bicarbonate (HCO3) controlled by the kidney. A small amount (5%) of CO2 is dissolved in the blood as insoluble carbonic acid (H2CO3). Changes in CO2 content generally relate to metabolic issues, renal function and unusual losses (diarrhea). Respiratory disease can ultimately effect CO2 content, but only slightly and only if prolonged. (Operational Medicine 2001, Arterial Blood Gas, Brookside Associates Medical Education Division) Source: Regenstrief Institute

Fully-Specified Name

Component
Carbon dioxide
Property
SCnc
Time
Pt
System
BldV
Scale
Qn
Method
Calculated

Additional Names

Short Name
CO2 BldV Calc-sCnc
Display Name
CO2 Calc (BldV) [Moles/Vol]
Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Blood

Basic Attributes

Class
CHEM
Type
Laboratory
First Released
Version 2.21
Last Updated
Version 2.73
Order vs. Observation
Both
Common Test Rank Get Info
2821

Member of these Panels

LOINC Long Common Name
101565-0 Electrolytes panel - Venous blood

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
de-AT German (Austria) Synonyms: tCO2 ven.
es-MX Spanish (Mexico) Dióxido de carbono:Concentración de sustancias:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Cuantitativo:Calculado
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Dioxido de carbono:Concentración de sustancia:Punto temporal:Sangre venosa:Qn:Calculado
Synonyms: Cuantitativo
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Süsinikdioksiid:SCnc:Pt:vB:Qn:Arvutuslik
Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Venoosne veri
fr-FR French (France) Carbone dioxyde:Moles/Volume:Ponctuel:Sang veineux:Numérique:Résultat calculé
fr-BE French (Belgium) Dioxyde de carbone:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:Calculé
Synonyms: CO2
fr-CA French (Canada) Dioxyde de carbone:Concentration de substance:Temps ponctuel:Sang veineux:Quantitatif:Calculé
it-IT Italian (Italy) Diossido di carbonio:SCnc:Pt:Sangue ven:Qn:Calcolato
Synonyms: Biossido di carbonio Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) Sangue venoso
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) koolstofdioxide:mol/volume:moment:veneus bloed:kwantitatief:berekend
pt-BR Portuguese (Brazil) Dióxido de carbono:SCnc:Pt:SgVen:Qn:Calculado
Synonyms: ; CO2; Carbonic anhydride; Substance concentration; Level; Point in time; Random; Blood - venous; Bld ven; Bld venous; Blood venus; Blood ven; Venous; Quantitative; QNT; Quant; Quan; Calc; Calculation; Chemistry; CO2 TOTAL; cCO2; tCO2; ctCO2; CO2CT
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Углерода диоксид:МолКонц:ТчкВрм:КрВ:Колич:Вычисленный
Synonyms: Количественный Кровь Венозная Молярность;Молярная объёмная концентрация Точка во времени;Момент Углекислый газ
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Karbon dioksit:SubKons:Zmlı:KanVen:Kant:Hesaplanmış
zh-CN Chinese (China) 二氧化碳:物质的量浓度:时间点:静脉全血:定量型:计算法
Synonyms: cCO2;CO2;CO2CT;ctCO2;tCO2;TOTAL CO2;总 CO2;总二氧化碳;碳酐;碳酸酐 克分子浓度;克分子浓度(单位体积);摩尔浓度;摩尔浓度(单位体积);物质的量浓度(单位体积) 化学;化学检验项目;化学检验项目类;化学类;化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目;非刺激耐受型化学检验项目类;非刺激耐受型化学试验;非刺激耐受型化学试验类 可用数量表示的;定量性;数值型;数量型;连续数值型标尺 时刻;随机;随意;瞬间 计算;计算型方法 静脉血

Example Units

Unit Source
mmol/L Example UCUM Units
mmol/L REGENSTRIEF