19911-7
Diffusion capacity.carbon monoxide
Active
Part Description
LP72464-8 Diffusion capacity.carbon monoxide
Diffusing capacity (DLCO) is the carbon monoxide uptake from a single inspiration in a standard time (usually 10 sec). Since air consists of very minute or trace quantities of carbon monoxide (CO), 10 seconds is considered to be the standard time for inhalation, then rapidly blow it out (exhale). The exhaled gas is tested to determine how much of the tracer gas was absorbed during the breath. This will pick up diffusion impairments, for instance in pulmonary fibrosis. This must be corrected for anemia (because rapid CO diffusion is dependent on hemoglobin in RBC's; a low hemoglobin concentration, anemia, will reduce DLCO) and pulmonary hemorrhage (excess RBC's in the interstitium or alveoli can absorb CO and artificially increase the DLCO capacity). Atmospheric pressure and/or altitude will also affect measured DLCO, and so a correction factor is needed to adjust for standard pressure. Online calculators are available to correct for hemoglobin levels and altitude and/or pressure where the measurement was taken.
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Source: Wikipedia
, Wikipedia
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Diffusion capacity.carbon monoxide
- Property
- FldConduct
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Respiratory system
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Long Common Name
- Diffusion capacity.carbon monoxide
- Short Name
- Diff cap.CO
Basic Attributes
- Class
- PULM
- Type
- Clinical
- First Released
- Version 1.0l
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73 (MIN)
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 6840
Member of these Panels
LOINC | Long Common Name |
---|---|
84429-0 | Level 3 emergency medical services patient care report - recommended CDA R1 and R2 set |
84428-2 | National EMS Information System - version 3 set |
Language Variants Get Info
Tag | Language | Translation |
---|---|---|
el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Ικανότητα διάχυσης.μονοξείδιο του άνθρακα: Synonyms: FldConduct |
es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | capacidad de difusión.monóxido de carbono: |
es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Capacidad de difusión monóxido de carbono: |
it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Capacità di diffusione.monossido di carbonio: Synonyms: Conduttanza di Fluido Gestione ventilazione polmonare Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Capacidade de difusão.Monóxido de Carbono: Synonyms: ; |
ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Диффузионная способность.углерод монооксид: Synonyms: Жидкость проводимость; |
zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 弥散量.一氧化碳: Synonyms: (弥散容量 CO 可用数量表示的; |
Example Units
Unit | Source |
---|---|
cm3/min/mm[Hg] | Example UCUM Units |
LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info
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- CodeSystem lookup
- https:
//fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http: //loinc.org&code=19911-7
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