94397-7
Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine
Active
38366-1 Hypoxanthine/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Part Descriptions
LP15651-0 Hypoxanthine
A purine and a reaction intermediate in the metabolism of adenosine and in the formation of nucleic acids by the salvage pathway.
Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Hypoxanthine/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Hypoxanthine/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Hypoxanthine/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Hypoxanthine/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.14
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 7659
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 79673-0 | Purine and Pyrimidine panel - Urine |
| 94397-7 | Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Hypoxanthin/Kreatinin-Ratio /U |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Hipoxantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Hipoxantina / Creatinina: |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | hipoxantina fosforribosiltransferasa: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Hypoxanthine/Créatinine: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Hypoxanthine/créatinine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Hypoxanthine/Créatinine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Ipoxantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 히포잔틴/크레아티닌: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | hypoxanthine/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Hipoxantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Гипоксантин/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Hipoksantin/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 次黄嘌呤/肌酐: Synonyms: 6-OH-嘌呤; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| umol/mmol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
33876-4 Sulfocysteine/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Part Descriptions
LP31555-3 Sulfocysteine
Cysteine-S-sulfate (SSC) is produced by reaction of inorganic sulfite and cystine by a yet unknown pathway and is a very potent NMDA-receptor agonist. Electrophysiological studies have shown that SSC displays depolarizing properties similar to glutamate. Patients affected with either Molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MOCOD, an autosomal recessive disease that leads to a combined deficiency of the enzymes sulphite oxidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of sulfite to inorganic sulfate, xanthine dehydrogenase and aldehyde oxidase) or isolated sulphite oxidase deficiency (ISOD, an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder with identical clinical manifestations to MOCOD) excrete elevated levels of SSC. This rare disorder is associated with brain damage (seizures, spastic quadriplegia, and cerebral atrophy), mental retardation, dislocated ocular lenses, blindness, and excretion in the urine of abnormally large amounts of SSC, sulfite, and thiosulfate but no inorganic sulfate. PMID: 17764028, PMID: 15558695.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Sulfocysteine
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Sulfocysteine/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Sulfocysteine/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Sulfocysteine/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Sulfocysteine/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.09
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Observation
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 11117
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 94397-7 | Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Sulfocystein/Creatinin: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Sulfocisteina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Sulfocisteína / Creatinina: |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | sulfocisteína/creatinina: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Sulfocystéine/créatinine: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Sulfocystéine/Créatinine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Sulfocystéine/Créatinine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Sulfocisteina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 설포시스테인/크레아티닌: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | sulfocysteïne/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Sulfocisteina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cys(SO3H); |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Сульфоцистеин/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Sülfosistein/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
| uk-UA | Ukrainian (Ukraine) | Сульфоцистеїн/Креатинін: Synonyms: Chemistry; |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 磺酰半胱氨酸/肌酐: Synonyms: CR; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| mmol/mol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
| mmol/mol | eCHN |
34385-5 Urate/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Part Descriptions
LP15935-7 Urate
Uric acid (urate) is a product of the metabolic breakdown of purine nucleotides. In humans, about 70% of daily uric acid disposal occurs via the kidneys.
Elevated levels of uric acid, or hyperuricemia, may be due to genetic inheritance or diet. Excess serum levels of uric acid can lead to a type of arthritis known as gout, kidney stones, cardiovascular disease, Type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS), an extremely rare inherited disorder, is also associated with very high serum uric acid levels. Spasticity, involuntary movement and cognitive retardation as well as manifestations of gout are seen in cases of this syndrome. LNS is due to mutations in the HPRT1 gene. To date (2012), mutations in nine other genes have been linked to the excretion of uric acid by the kidneys: SLC2A9; ABCG2; SLC17A1; SLC22A11; SLC22A12; SLC16A9; GCKR; LRRC16A; and PDZK1.
Decreased levels of uric acid, known as hypouricemia, can have numerous causes, including low dietary zinc or iron intake. Hypouricemia has been associated with multiple sclerosis (MS).
Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details.
Source: Wikipedia, Urate (Wikipedia)
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Urate/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Urate/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Urate/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Urate/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.10
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 3587
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 79673-0 | Purine and Pyrimidine panel - Urine |
| 94397-7 | Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine |
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG35999-8 | Urate/Creatinine| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Harnsäure/Creatinin: |
| de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Harnsäure/Kreatinin-Ratio /U |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Urato / Creatinina: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Urato/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | urato/creatinina: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Urate/Créatinine: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Urate/créatinine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Urate/Créatinine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Urato/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 요산염/크레아티닌: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | uraat/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Kwas moczowy/kreatynina: |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Urato/Creatinina: Synonyms: UA; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Урат/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Ürat/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
| uk-UA | Ukrainian (Ukraine) | Сечова кислота/Креатинін: Synonyms: Chemistry; |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 尿酸/肌酐: Synonyms: CR; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| mmol/mol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
| mmol/mol | eCHN |
38371-1 Xanthine/Creatinine [Molar ratio] in Urine
Part Descriptions
LP15953-0 Xanthine
A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006
LP15953-0 Xanthine
Xanthine is a product on the pathway of purine degradation and is converted to uric acid by the action of the xanthine oxidase (xanthine dehydrogenase) enzyme. Some people lack sufficient xanthine oxidase, and thus xanthine cannot be converted to uric acid. This rare genetic disorder is called xanthinuria results from excessive excretion of xanthine into the urine. This disorder can result in urolithiasis and sometimes myopathy from xanthine deposition. Elevated xanthine can also result from allopurinol treatment. Xanthine is also the core chemical component of a group of alkaloids that are commonly used for their effects as mild stimulants and as bronchodilators, notably in treating the symptoms of asthma. Their effects, however, are widespread and their therapeutic range is narrow and so they are not the drug of choice in asthma treatment. Methylated xanthine derivatives include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine (found mainly in chocolate). These drugs inhibit phosphodiesterase and antagonise adenoine.
Source: Regenstrief LOINC
LP32035-5 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Xanthine/Creatinine
- Property
- SRto
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Xanthine/Creat Ur-sRto
- Display Name
- Xanthine/Creatinine (U) [Molar ratio]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Xanthine/Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 2.14
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 7816
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 79673-0 | Purine and Pyrimidine panel - Urine |
| 94397-7 | Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-AT | German (Austria) | Synonyms: Xanthin/Kreatinin-Ratio /U |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Xantina / Creatinina: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Xantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | metanefrina/creatinina: |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Xanthine/créatinine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Xanthine/Créatinine: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Xanthine/Créatinine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Xantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Punto nel tempo (episodio) Rapporto di sostanza |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 크산틴/크레아티닌: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | xanthine/creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Xantina/Creatinina: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Ксантин/Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Мольная доля; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Ksantin/Kreatinin: Synonyms: SubsOranı |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 黄嘌呤/肌酐: Synonyms: 2,6-二羟基嘌呤; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| umol/mmol{creat} | Example UCUM Units |
14683-7 Creatinine [Moles/volume] in Urine
Part Descriptions
LP14355-9 Creatinine
Creatinine or creatine anhydride, is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate in muscle. The loss of water molecule from creatine results in the formation of creatinine. It is transferred to the kidneys by blood plasma, whereupon it is eliminated by glomular filtration and partial tubular excretion. Creatinine is usually produced at a fairly constant rate and measuring its serum level is a simple test. A rise in blood creatinine levels is observed only with marked damage to functioning nephrons; therefore this test is not suitable for detecting early kidney disease. Creatine and creatinine are metabolized in the kidneys, muscle, liver and pancreas.
Copyright Copyright ©2005-2009 Genome Alberta (Reference to original publication: Wishart DS, Knox C, Guo AC, et al. HMDB: a knowledgebase for the human metabolome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 37(Database issue):D603-610.)
Source: Human Metabolome Database, Creatinine
Reference Information
| Type | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Webcontent | Lab Tests Online®Copyright Copyright © 2021 Lab Tests Online. All rights reserved. | Creatinine |
Fully-Specified Name
- Component
- Creatinine
- Property
- SCnc
- Time
- Pt
- System
- Urine
- Scale
- Qn
- Method
Additional Names
- Short Name
- Creat Ur-sCnc
- Display Name
- Creatinine (U) [Moles/Vol]
- Consumer Name Alpha Get Info
- Creatinine, Urine
Basic Attributes
- Class
- CHEM
- Type
- Laboratory
- First Released
- Version 1.0k
- Last Updated
- Version 2.73
- Order vs. Observation
- Both
- Common Test Rank Get Info
- 2915
Member of these Panels
| LOINC | Long Common Name |
|---|---|
| 79584-9 | Beta alanine and Beta aminoisobutyrate and Gamma aminobutyrate panel - Urine |
| 73879-9 | Catecholamine metabolites and creatinine panel - Urine |
| 73866-6 | Catecholamines 3 and creatinine panel [Molar ratio] - Urine |
| 79290-3 | Creatine, guanidinoacetate and creatinine panel - Urine |
| 93736-7 | Creatinine panel - 5 hour Urine |
| 90784-0 | Cystinuria panel - Urine |
| 74527-3 | Delta aminolevulinate, porphobilinogen and creatinine panel - Urine |
| 55255-4 | Pyridinoline panel - Urine |
| 79605-2 | R- and S-beta aminoisobutyrate and D- and L-serine panel - Urine |
| 94397-7 | Sulfocysteine, Hypoxanthine, Xanthine, Urate and Creatinine panel - Urine |
Member of these Groups Get Info
| LOINC Group | Group Name |
|---|---|
| LG50025-2 | Creatinine| |
| LG2924-1 | Creatinine| |
| LG34933-8 | Creatinine| |
Language Variants Get Info
| Tag | Language | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| de-DE | German (Germany) | Creatinin: |
| el-GR | Greek (Greece) | Κρεατινίνη: |
| es-ES | Spanish (Spain) | Creatinina: Synonyms: Cuantitativo |
| es-MX | Spanish (Mexico) | Creatinina: |
| es-AR | Spanish (Argentina) | creatinina: |
| et-EE | Estonian (Estonia) | Kreatiniin: Synonyms: Aine kontsentratsioon Juhuslik Kvantitatiivne Uriin |
| fr-FR | French (France) | Créatinine: |
| fr-BE | French (Belgium) | Créatinine: |
| fr-CA | French (Canada) | Créatinine: |
| it-IT | Italian (Italy) | Creatinina: Synonyms: Chimica Concentrazione di Sostanza Punto nel tempo (episodio) |
| ko-KR | Korean (Korea, Republic Of) | 크레아티닌: |
| nl-NL | Dutch (Netherlands) | creatinine: Synonyms: kreatinine |
| pl-PL | Polish (Poland) | Kreatynina: |
| pt-BR | Portuguese (Brazil) | Creatinina: Synonyms: ; |
| ru-RU | Russian (Russian Federation) | Креатинин: Synonyms: Количественный Молярность; |
| tr-TR | Turkish (Turkey) | Kreatinin: |
| uk-UA | Ukrainian (Ukraine) | Креатинін: Synonyms: Chemistry; |
| zh-CN | Chinese (China) | 肌酐: Synonyms: CR; |
Example Units
| Unit | Source |
|---|---|
| mmol/L | Example UCUM Units |
| mmol/L | REGENSTRIEF |