Version 2.78

Descriptions

Corynebacterium diphtheriae is a pathogenic bacterium that causes diphtheria. It is also known as the Klebs-Loeffler bacillus, because it was discovered in 1884 by German bacteriologists Edwin Klebs (1834-1912) and Friedrich Loeffler (1852-1915). C. diphtheriae is a facultative anaerobic Gram positive organism. It is non-encapsulated, does not sporulate, is immobile, and appears as straight or aggregated curved rods with a length of 1 to 8 µm and width of 0.3 to 0.8 µm. Many strains of C. diphtheriae produce an exotoxin (molecular weight of 62 KD). The exotoxin ADP-ribosylates host EF-2 is responsible for the symptoms of diphtheria. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Wikipedia)

A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria subdivided in 3 types: gravis, intermedius, and mitis, names originally assigned according to the clinical severity of the disease that they trigger. This species causes diptheria. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Basic Part Properties

Part Name
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Part Display Name
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2000-05-04
Construct for LOINC Short Name
C diphtheriae

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 白喉棒状杆菌
Synonyms: 白喉
fr-CA French (Canada) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Corynebacterium diftheriae
it-IT Italian (Italy) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Corynebacterium diphtheriae
fr-BE French (Belgium) Corynebacterium diphtheriae