Version 2.78

Description

Sofosbuvir (Sovaldi) is a nucleotide analogue NS5B polymerase inhibitor for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection as a component of a combination antiviral treatment regimen. The replication of HCV requires NS5B, an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, responsible for the synthesis of both positive-strand genomic RNA and negative-strand RNA. Sofosbuvir mimics the natural substrate of NS5B polymerase and becomes incorporated into the growing RNA, inducing a chain termination event. Sofosbuvir, as one of the nucleos(t)ide analog inhibitors, has a distinct resistance profile that does not overlap with the non-nucleoside NS5B protease inhibitors. Resistance to sofosbuvir is uncommon. The S282T mutation has been identified as the common variant to pose resistance to sofosbuvir, however, this variant is not generally found in untreated patients with HCV. PMID: 24883006 Source: Regenstrief LOINC

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Sofosbuvir
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2016-06-24
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Sofosbuvir

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP220265-5

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 索非布韦
Synonyms: 索氟布韦;Sovaldi;丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)核苷酸类似物NS5B聚合酶抑制剂;CAS 1190307-88-0;C22H29FN3O9P;EINECS 20150104
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Sofosbuvir
it-IT Italian (Italy) Sofosbuvir
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) sofosbuvir