Version 2.78

Description

Burkholderia is a genus of proteobacteria probably best-known for its pathogenic members: Burkholderia mallei, responsible for glanders, a disease that occurs mostly in horses and related animals; Burkholderia pseudomallei, causative agent of melioidosis; and Burkholderia cepacia, an important pathogen of pulmonary infections in people with cystic fibrosis (CF). The Burkholderia (previously part of Pseudomonas) genus name refers to a group of virtually ubiquitous gram-negative, motile, obligately aerobic rod-shaped bacteria including both animal/human (see above) and plant pathogens as well as some environmentally-important species. In particular, B. xenovorans (previously named Pseudomonas cepacia then B. cepacia and B. fungorum) is renowned for their ability to degrade chlororganic pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The use of Burkholderia species for agricultural purposes (such as biodegradation, biocontrol and as plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria) is subject to discussions because of possible pathogenic effects in immuno-compromised people (especially CF-sufferers), e.g., hospital acquired infections. Due to their antibiotic resistance and the high mortality rate from their associated diseases Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei are considered to be potential biological warfare agents, targeting livestock and humans. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Wikipedia

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
Burkholderia sp
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2002-08-06
Construct for LOINC Short Name
Burkholderia

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Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) 伯克霍尔德氏菌属单个未知种
Synonyms: 伯克霍尔德氏菌单个未知种
fr-CA French (Canada) Burkholderia sp
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) Burkholderia sp
es-ES Spanish (Spain) Burkholderia sp
it-IT Italian (Italy) Burkholderia sp
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) Burkholderia sp
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) Burkholderia sp
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) Burkholderia sp.
fr-BE French (Belgium) Burkholderia sp