Version 2.78

Descriptions

Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a member of the Hepadnavirus family and one of several unrelated viral species which cause viral hepatitis. It was originally known as serum hepatitis and has caused recent epidemics in parts of Asia and Africa. Symptoms of the acute illness include liver inflammation, vomiting, jaundice, and rarely, death. Chronic hepatitis B may cause liver cirrhosis which may then lead to liver cancer. Copyright Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ for details. Source: Wikipedia, Hepatitis B virus (Wikipedia)

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (50 nm in size), enveloped, single-stranded, positive sense RNA virus in the genus hepacivirus, which is in the Flaviviridae family. More than 170 million people worldwide are affected by hepatitis C, and the majority of patients with acute hepatitis C develop chronic HCV infection, which can result in liver cirrhosis, hepatic failure or hepatocellular carcinoma. The HCV core protein is a highly basic, RNA-binding protein that forms the viral capsid. The E1 and E2 envelope glycoproteins are necessary for viral entry and fusion. Non-structural proteins include NS2, NS3, NS4A and 4B, and NS5A and 5B. The NS2-NS3 complex functions as a protease, and NS3 also has a helicase/NTPase domain. NS4A is a cofactor of NS3 protease activity. NS3-NS4A protease is one target of anti-HCV drugs. NS4B is a membrane anchor for the replication complex, and NS5A plays a role in regulating viral replication. NS5B is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. [NCBI Books: NBK1630] Source: Regenstrief LOINC, NCBI Books: NBK1630

Human immunodeficiency virus is a non-taxonomic and historical term referring to any of two species, specifically HIV-1 and/or HIV-2. Prior to 1986, this was called human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV). From 1986-1990, it was called HIV and since 1991, the two species have been designated HIV-1 and HIV-2. Source: National Library of Medicine, MeSH 2006

Basic Part Properties

Part Display Name
HIV 1+Hepatitis C virus RNA+Hepatitis B virus
Part Type
Component (Describes the core component or analyte measured)
Created On
2010-03-10
Construct for LOINC Short Name
HIV 1+HCV RNA+HBV

LOINC Terminology Service (API) using HL7® FHIR® Get Info

CodeSystem lookup
https://fhir.loinc.org/CodeSystem/$lookup?system=http://loinc.org&code=LP99729-3

Language Variants Get Info

Tag Language Translation
zh-CN Chinese (China) HIV 1 型+丙型肝炎病毒 RNA+乙型肝炎病毒
Synonyms: HIV 1 型（人类免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人类免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 1 型、人免疫缺陷病毒 I 型、HIV I、HIV I 型、艾滋病病毒 I 型）+C 型肝炎病毒 RNA+B 型肝炎病毒;HIV 1+丙肝病毒 RNA+乙肝病毒;人类免疫缺陷病毒 1+丙型肝炎病毒 RNA+乙型肝炎病毒
fr-CA French (Canada) VIH 1+virus de l'hépatite C, ARN+virus de l'hépatite B
et-EE Estonian (Estonia) HIV1 + C-hepatiidi viiruse RNA + B-hepatiidi viirus
es-ES Spanish (Spain) HIV 1+Hepatitis C virus RNA+Hepatitis B virus
it-IT Italian (Italy) HIV 1+RNA del virus dell'epatite C+Virus dell'epatite B
tr-TR Turkish (Turkey) HIV 1+Hepatit C virüsü RNA+Hepatit B virüsü
ru-RU Russian (Russian Federation) HIV 1+Гепатит C вирус РНК+Гепатит B вирус
nl-NL Dutch (Netherlands) HIV 1 + Hepatitis C-virus RNA + Hepatitis B virus
fr-BE French (Belgium) VIH 1+virus de l'hépatite C, ARN+virus de l'hépatite B
pl-PL Polish (Poland) HIV 1+Wirus zapalenia wątroby typu C RNA+Wirus zapalenia wątroby typu B
Synonyms: Ludzki wirus niedoboru odporności typu 1, RNA wirusa zapalenia wątroby typu C i wirus zapalenia wątroby typu B